Nigerian White Soup Recipe: How To Make The Perfect Ofe Nsala

White Soup, also known as “Ofe Nsala,” is a beloved dish originating from Nigeria, particularly among the Igbo people. It’s a hearty, comforting soup with a distinctive light color and rich flavor. Unlike other Nigerian soups that rely heavily on palm oil or tomatoes, White Soup gets its name and appearance from its lack of colorful ingredients, focusing instead on yams, fish, and a blend of aromatic spices. Whether you’re looking to explore Nigerian cuisine or craving a taste of home, this easy White Soup recipe is sure to hit the spot.

Ingredients

For this recipe, you’ll need:

  • 1 kg catfish or goat meat (or a combination)
  • 500g yam or yam flour (used as a thickener)
  • 1 tablespoon Uziza seeds (ground)
  • 2 tablespoons crayfish (ground)
  • 2 seasoning cubes
  • 1 teaspoon ground pepper
  • 1 handful of scent leaves (chopped)
  • Salt to taste
  • Water

Step-by-Step Instructions

1. Prepare the Meat or Fish

Start by cleaning your fish thoroughly with warm water and salt. If you’re using meat, wash and season it with salt and one seasoning cube. Place the meat or fish in a pot, add enough water to cover it, and cook until tender. If using both meat and fish, cook the meat first and add the fish later, as fish cooks much faster.

2. Cook the Yam

Peel and cut the yam into small pieces, then cook in a separate pot until soft. Once cooked, pound the yam in a mortar or blend it in a food processor until smooth. This will serve as the thickener for your soup, giving it a creamy texture.

3. Spice Things Up

Add the ground Uziza seeds, ground crayfish, and ground pepper to the pot with the cooked meat or fish. Stir well to combine. These spices bring a warm, peppery flavor to the soup, balanced perfectly by the mildness of the yam.

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4. Thicken the Soup

Now, it’s time to add the yam paste. Scoop small amounts of the pounded yam or yam flour into the pot. Stir continuously until the yam dissolves completely and thickens the soup. If you prefer a thicker soup, add more yam; for a lighter consistency, use less.

5. Season to Perfection

Add the second seasoning cube and salt to taste. Let the soup simmer for another 5-10 minutes, allowing all the flavors to meld together beautifully. The key to a delicious White Soup lies in the balance of flavors, so taste and adjust as needed.

6. Finish with Fresh Scent Leaves

Just before taking the soup off the heat, add the chopped scent leaves. This final touch not only enhances the flavor but also adds a burst of freshness to the dish.

Serving Suggestions

White Soup is traditionally enjoyed with pounded yam, fufu, or any swallow of your choice. Serve it hot, and watch how quickly it becomes a favorite at your dining table. The warm, peppery notes of the Uziza seeds combined with the smooth, comforting texture of the yam make this dish a delightful experience for the palate.

Tips for the Perfect White Soup

  • Experiment with Proteins: While catfish is the traditional choice, you can also use chicken, beef, or a mix of seafood for a different taste.
  • Adjust the Heat: If you prefer a milder soup, reduce the amount of ground pepper. For more heat, add fresh chilies or extra pepper powder.
  • Substitute Yam Flour: If fresh yams are not available, yam flour (known as “elubo”) works just as well as a thickener.
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Conclusion

White Soup is more than just a meal; it’s a comforting embrace in a bowl, carrying the rich culinary heritage of Nigeria. Its simplicity and depth of flavor make it an ideal choice for any occasion, whether it’s a casual family dinner or a special gathering. So why not try this White Soup recipe today and bring a little taste of Nigeria into your kitchen?

Enjoy your cooking journey, and happy eating!


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Ngozi Abara
Ngozi Abara

Ngozi P. Abara is a culinary enthusiast and a passionate advocate for African cuisine. With a Bachelor's Degree in Food Science and Technology from the University of Lagos, she brings a deep understanding of the nutritional values and rich cultural heritage of African foods to her writing.

To reach out, email [email protected].

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